Wallet

arrow_down

Swap

arrow_down

Card

Earn

Developer services

arrow_down

More

arrow_down
cryptoforeveryone
  • themedark

  • languageIcon

  • menu
DApp Store
All chains All chains All chains arrowright arrowright
All Chain All Chain All chains
Manta Manta
zkSync Era zkSync Era
Base Base
Linea Linea
Chiliz Chiliz
ETH ETH
BSC BSC
Polygon Polygon
Sei Sei
Sei V2 Sei V2
Plume Plume
Fuel Fuel
AB AB
World Chain World Chain
Sonic Sonic
Katana Katana
Hyper EVM Hyper EVM
Monad Testnet Monad Testnet
Monad Monad
APChain APChain
ENI ENI
Mova Mova
Mezo Mezo
Sahara AI Testnet Sahara AI Testnet
Plasma Testnet Plasma Testnet
Lens Lens
Babylon Genesis Babylon Genesis
Hemi Network Hemi Network
svmBNB svmBNB
Abstract Mainnet Abstract Mainnet
Soneium Soneium
Berachain Berachain
Story Mainnet Story Mainnet
Matchain Matchain
Arbitrum Arbitrum
Optimism Optimism
Bitcoin Bitcoin
Bitcoin Testnet Bitcoin Testnet
Bitcoin Signet Bitcoin Signet
ZetaChain Mainnet ZetaChain Mainnet
Zeta Evm Testnet Zeta Evm Testnet
opBNB opBNB
Scroll Scroll
Core Core
Mantle Mantle
Sui Sui
TRON TRON
Solana Solana
Aptos Aptos
Movement Testnet Movement Testnet
SOON Devnet SOON Devnet
SOON Mainnet SOON Mainnet
Fantom Fantom
Starknet old Starknet old
Starknetv2 Starknetv2
Nautilus Nautilus
Polygon zkEVM Polygon zkEVM
Avalanche-C Avalanche-C
Celo Celo
Heco Heco
OKC Chain OKC Chain
KLAY KLAY
Cronos Cronos
WAX WAX
Gnosis Chain Gnosis Chain
EOS EOS
Terra Classic Terra Classic
NEAR Protocol NEAR Protocol
Harmony Harmony
Aurora Aurora
KCC Chain KCC Chain
Boba Network Boba Network
Fuse Fuse
KardiaChain KardiaChain
IOST IOST
ClassZZ ClassZZ
Caduceus Caduceus
TRUE TRUE
Velas Velas
smartBCH smartBCH
Vision Vision
Cosmos Cosmos
TomoChain TomoChain
Findora Findora
GateChain GateChain
BitTorrent BitTorrent
Callisto Mainnet Callisto Mainnet
Meter Mainnet Meter Mainnet
HALO HALO
Yotta Yotta
IoTeX IoTeX
Kava Kava
BRISE BRISE
Telos Telos
DogeChain DogeChain
zkSync zkSync
PEGO PEGO
Fsc Scan Fsc Scan
ThunderCore ThunderCore
Conflux eSpace Conflux eSpace
Shardeum Liberty 2.X Shardeum Liberty 2.X
Ethereum Classic Ethereum Classic
Berachain Artio Berachain Artio
Artio Testnet (Berachain) Artio Testnet (Berachain)
Morph Testnet Morph Testnet
Morph Holesky Morph Holesky
Morph Morph
Lumia Lumia
Merlin Chain Merlin Chain
Sonic Testnet Sonic Testnet
Osmosis Osmosis
Nillion Testnet Nillion Testnet
XION XION
Babylon Testnet Babylon Testnet
zkfair zkfair
Blast Blast
Degen Degen
Bitlayer Bitlayer
Taiko Taiko
Celestia Celestia
Saga Saga
Mode Mode
Ton Ton
Coreum Coreum
BOB BOB
Aleph Zero EVM Aleph Zero EVM
MEGA Testnet MEGA Testnet
Stellar Stellar
Kite Testnet Kite Testnet
X Layer X Layer
Ethereum Sepolia Ethereum Sepolia
Noble Noble
Stable Testnet Stable Testnet
0G Mainnet 0G Mainnet
Stable Stable
Plasma Mainnet Plasma Mainnet
MegaETH MegaETH
Ink Ink
JuChain JuChain
Morph Hoodi Morph Hoodi
Pharos Testnet Pharos Testnet
PopChain PopChain
nav_search nav_search
Favorites
History
DApp Recs
Airdrop
DeFi
NFT
Bridge
Exchange
Tools
GameFi
Social
Lending

PSE

Privacy
Privacy Ethereum is a research and development lab on ETH focused on injecting practical, scalable privacy features into the Ethereum ecosystem.
About PSE
Latest news
Upcoming promotions
FAQ
What is PSE?
PSE (Privacy Stewards of Ethereum) is an ecosystem initiative dedicated to strengthening privacy across Ethereum and Web3 infrastructure.
It brings together researchers, developers, and contributors to design and implement privacy-enhancing technologies such as zero-knowledge proofs, encryption systems, and secure communication protocols.
The initiative focuses on enabling confidential transactions, protecting user data, and improving privacy standards across decentralized applications.
How Does PSE Work?
PSE operates as a collaborative and research-driven network rather than a traditional token-based Dapp.
Its core activities include:
• Supporting privacy-focused research and development.
• Building open-source tools and frameworks for developers.
• Coordinating efforts across Ethereum contributors and projects.
Through its ecosystem, PSE enables developers to integrate privacy features directly into their decentralized applications.
What Makes PSE Unique?
PSE is unique because it prioritizes privacy as a core pillar of Ethereum’s future.
Instead of focusing on token economics, it emphasizes long-term infrastructure and public goods development.
Key differentiators include:
• Strong focus on privacy-first architecture in Web3.
• Collaboration across multiple research teams and developers.
• Open-source and community-driven approach.
• Strategic alignment with Ethereum’s evolving privacy needs.
Its work enables a more secure and censorship-resistant blockchain ecosystem.
Who Are the Founders of PSE?
PSE does not have a single founder. It originated as an initiative within the Ethereum Foundation to coordinate and advance privacy research across the Ethereum ecosystem. The project evolved from Applied ZKP (launched in 2018) and was later expanded before being rebranded to PSE, reflecting a shift toward more practical, ecosystem-wide privacy solutions.
Rather than a centralized founding team, PSE operates as a collective of contributors. Key figures include Sam Richards, Andy Guzman, and Igor Barinov, alongside broader influence from the Ethereum community such as Vitalik Buterin. Overall, PSE is best understood as a community-driven initiative guided by the Ethereum Foundation rather than a project founded by a single individual.

Latest News

What Key Events Have There Been for PSE?
• 2018: The initiative began as Applied ZKP under the Ethereum Foundation, focusing on zero-knowledge proof research and cryptographic innovation.
• 2021: The research group expanded into a broader initiative, scaling its efforts to include privacy infrastructure and collaboration across the Ethereum ecosystem.
• 2025: The project was officially rebranded to Privacy Stewards of Ethereum (PSE), signaling a transition toward practical privacy solutions and ecosystem-wide coordination.
• Ongoing: PSE continues to publish research, develop open-source tools, and contribute to Ethereum’s privacy roadmap with input from key contributors such as Vitalik Buterin.
Project Announcements
PSE primarily announces updates related to research progress, new tools, and ecosystem collaborations.
These announcements are shared via its official website and X account, focusing on advancing privacy technologies rather than financial events.

Upcoming Events

Latest Airdrop
Not annoucned.
ICO
Not annoucned.
IDO
Not annoucned.
TGE
Not annoucned.

Projects Announcements

Where to Buy PSE?
Not available
PSE Price
Daily Trading Volume
Not available
All-Time High
Not available
All-Time Low
Not available
Market Cap and Valuation
Market Cap
Not available
Fully Diluted Valuation
Not available
PSE Price Prediction
Predicting the price of any cryptocurrency relies on market trends, project fundamentals, and community adoption. Since PSE does not currently have a tradable token, there is no price range available.
If a token is introduced in the future, its value would depend on adoption of privacy technologies and ecosystem growth.
There are currently no reliable price forecasts from established analysts or publications.
How to Buy PSE Token?
To purchase PSE tokens once initiate on the market:
1.Visit the PSE official website
2.Connect your Bitget Wallet account
3.Choose a supported stablecoin or cryptocurrency (e.g., USDC) to use for the presale contribution. Bitget Wallet supports over 1 million tokens across multiple networks.
4.Complete the required participation phase, including whitelist priority (if eligible) or general sale.
5.Upon the Token Generation Event (TGE), PSE tokens will be distributed directly to your wallet.

FAQ

What is the Purpose of PSE? jiantou jiantou

How Can I Participate in PSE's Ecosystem? jiantou jiantou

What Sets PSE Apart from Competitors? jiantou jiantou

Is PSE Secure? jiantou jiantou

What are the Risks Associated with PSE? jiantou jiantou

Community Sentiment

32.01K Votes
50% 50%

Currently Popular

View more >

Zama

Open Source Cryptographic Tools

Genius

Non-custodial digital trading platform

Moltbook

A Social Network for AI Agents

Sentient

The world's leading open-source AI reasoning lab

Solana Mobile

Web3 mobile devices powered by Solana

Disclaimer and Risk Warning: Some content on this page may be assisted or generated by AI and is for general reference only. For the most accurate and updated information, please refer to the official website of the project. Bitget Wallet values every partnership. If you notice any issues or inaccuracies, feel free to reach out to us at [email protected] — we appreciate your feedback and will make improvements where needed.

crypto for everyone banner